$700K to help maritime communities build back better
The majority of the pine plantations in the maritime
provinces of Gau, Kadavu and Cicia in Lau are
at their maturity stage and awaiting harvest. Harvesting by the plantation
owning communities has been delayed due to both the unavailability of
harvesting equipment and the lack of capital to enable harvesting to commence.
Past attempts by communities and private companies to
utilise the pine resources were fraught with many challenges, mainly due to
exorbitant shipping costs, lack of appropriate skills in, and the inadequate overall
community awareness about, the harvesting and processing of pine.
In light of this, the Government
introduced the Maritime Pine Package Project
in 2014 with the aim of ensuring the sustainable utilisation and management of
maritime pine resources through investments in machines, skills training and
inventory of pine resources. This work started off with
Cicia and Gau Islands as reported in the
Department of Forestry 2014 Annual Report.
Since then, the Government
has been injecting funding support into the harvesting and processing of maritime
pine plantations as a capital project in the annual budget.
Maritime Pine Development Project
The purpose of the Maritime Pine Development Project is to
assist the people of the maritime islands to utilise their plantation resources
to satisfy their own housing needs as well the funding of other community
projects from the sale of their excess timber.
With this initiative, the Government
stays true to the slogan "Leaving no one behind and reaching the furthest
behind first" in delivering its services by continuing to invest in
providing better housing structures for those living on these islands.
The maritime communities acknowledge Government’s support in allocating $700,000 towards
the project in Kadavu, Lakeba (Lau) and Gau in the 2022–2023 financial year that
will assist the Ministry in its ongoing operations, supporting communities in
harvesting their mature pine resources for housing purposes and for income
generation.
The Ministry will mobilise its allocated budget to deliver
an effective response to the COVID-19 pandemic, improve its mandatory
functions, and ensure it helps the communities and businesses to build back
stronger and better, both in rebuilding houses and the economy.
Prime Minister and
Minister for Forestry, Hon. Voreqe Bainimarama in welcoming
the allocation of $17.7 million for the 2022–2023 financial year, said that the
project was intended to provide a return on investment for pine grown decades
ago in the maritime islands.
Maritime Pine Budget
Of the total funding of $700,000, $500,000 has been
allocated to support the maritime islands pine
schemes, focusing on the harvesting and cartage of sawn timber for pine schemes
in Kadavu, Lakeba and Gau in conjunction with
Fiji Pine Ltd and the Fiji Pine Trust. The
balance of $200,000 will fund activities in support of other pine maritime
operations around the country.
"This will allow continued assistance to maritime
pine resource owners through the provision of appropriate harvesting machines
and equipment with related training and capacity to economically harvest, process and market their mature pine trees," Mr Bainimarama said.
Mr Bainimarama said that, “Since 2020, Government had
assisted the maritime pine schemes by re-purposing trees that were damaged by
tropical cyclones for housing rehabilitation.
"A total of 765 house frames worth $4.5 million were
prepared. The surplus timber was sold to generate revenue for the resource
owners. The budget will ensure the Government’s continued rehabilitation work
in the maritime and rural communities, rebuilding homes and restoring hope in
people’s lives," Mr Bainimarama said.
To
date, the Ministry has helped with the production of more than 800 housing
structures in the maritime islands since the budget announcement in June.
The Ministry hopes to continue this work of assisting
maritime communities through this budget allocation.
Purchase of machines to boost operations
Since 2015, the Ministry
with support from various donors, has procured a total of 21 portable sawmills,
which are currently stationed and in operation around the country. Vanua Levu
has three portable sawmills, the maritime islands have nine, and Viti Levu has
nine. The portable sawmills purchased have a maximum working life of five to
seven years; however, other factors that affect its efficiency and lifespan
include the rate of daily production, operator competency, constant relocation,
and payload.
Some of the machines in the maritime islands have recently
been shipped back to the main land for servicing and maintenance before they
will be returned to the islands to start work for the new financial year.
Executive Director
Operation and Services Tevita Bulai said most of these machines had been
over-utilised in the past few years, especially during the height of
rehabilitation work after a series of tropical cyclones that struck Fiji.
According to the Ministry’s Planning Division, three of
the 21 portable sawmills that had been made available to communities around the
country have been declared uneconomical as they would be costly to repair.
Therefore, to continue its assistance to maritime communities and to meet the
increased demand for housing assistance, the Ministry proposes to use $200,000
to procure three new portable sawmills with an estimated total cost of
$173,000. The balance of $27,000 is proposed to be utilised in the repairs and
servicing of existing machines including the transportation costs of these
machines back to the islands.
How funding will benefit communities
Lessons learned from this project will enable the Ministry
to replicate the project on other maritime islands in need of similar
assistance.
Mr Bulai said
the concept was introduced to support maritime communities to utilise their
mature pine plantation resources for the construction of their houses,
including renovations. Since logging contractors from the mainland found it
unprofitable to barge logs/timber across to the
mainland and sell them, the Government has stepped in to support by subsidising part of the operations through the
purchase of portable sawmill machines.
"We have received an increase in requests for housing
projects in maritime islands, especially after the recent provincial council meetings.
For example, after the Lau Provincial Council meeting, we received new requests
from Oneata, Moala and Moce coupled with
existing ones, Lakeba, Totoya, Gau, Cicia and
Ono-i-Lau group and Kadavu. These small
islands' pine plantations are now mature and ready to be harvested and
processed. Three new portable sawmills will be purchased as well as the
servicing of a number of machines to cater for the demand."
Mr Bulai said
the new budget would complement the Government’s
housing rehabilitation in the islands and accelerate efforts to re-purpose the
timber.
"The ultimate outcome for this project would be to
assist pine resource owners with timber and other needed building materials for
building new or upgrading existing houses," he added.